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Lacerda,Claudivan F. de; Ferreira,Jorge F. da S.; Suarez,Donald L.; Freitas,Emanuel D.; Liu,Xuan; Ribeiro,Aureliano de A.. |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the accumulation of salts in the soil from irrigation water and of N and K from fertilization. The experiment was conducted in PVC columns (20 cm in diameter and 100 cm in height), filled with non-saline soil, and cultivated with maize. A completely randomized block design in a 4 x 4 factorial was used, with four levels of salinity (0.5, 2.5, 5.0 and 7.5 dS m-1), four N rates, and five replicates. Nitrogen was applied as urea and potassium nitrate at the following rates: N1: N recommendation for maize (2.6 g column-1); N2: 0.3 times (0.78 g column-1) the recommended N1 dose; N3 and N4 with N based on N1 and N2 doses, respectively, reduced proportionally based on the evapotranspiration reduction caused by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Salinity; Nitrate; Nutrients leaching. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662018000800553 |
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Braz,Régis dos S.; Lacerda,Claudivan F. de; Assis Júnior,Raimundo N. de; Ferreira,Jorge F. da S.; Oliveira,Adriana C. de; Ribeiro,Aureliano de A.. |
ABSTRACT The nitrogen fertilization, in general, minimizes the effects of salinity on plants, but the mitigating action depends on plant species, cultivar, soil texture and plant age, among other factors. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of irrigation water salinity and nitrogen fertilization on maize physiology and growth (Zea mays) in soils with different textures. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse in Fortaleza City, CE, Brazil, in PVC soil columns (100 x 20 cm). The design was completely randomized using the factorial 2 x 2 x 4, referring to two soils, an Ultisol and a Quartzipsamment, nitrogen doses of 105 and 210 kg ha-1, under irrigation with saline water of 0.5, 2.0, 4.0 and 6.0 dS m-1, with four repetitions. With... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Leaf gas exchange; Soil texture. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-43662019001200907 |
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